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Evaluation of thermal and visual comfort in offices considering realistic input data and user behaviour in building simulation

机译:在建筑物模拟中考虑实际输入数据和用户行为,评估办公室的热和视觉舒适度

摘要

Thermal and visual comfort play a very important role regarding the satisfaction of occupants with their working environments. The most effective method to achieve thermal comfort in offices is to reduce cooling loads in order to avoid additional energy-consuming devices for cooling. Building simulation software can be a helpful tool for optimisation, and typically standard values for the influencing parameters are used in order to ensure compliance to norms and regulations.In practice many of those parameters turn out to be different compared to the simulation assumptions and the reasons may be the chosen room or building related properties as well as the user behaviour influenced by the task and the corporate culture of the company.This paper investigates exemplary for the climate of Hamburg, Germany and a naturally ventilated typical office room, the optimisation potential of the building- and user-related parameters for thermal comfort, daylighting and view when using realistic input data for building simulation. The study has been conducted with the EnergyPlus based simulation software “Primero-Komfort” [1].
机译:对于居住者对其工作环境的满意度,热舒适性和视觉舒适性起着非常重要的作用。在办公室中获得热舒适感的最有效方法是减少冷却负荷,以避免额外的能耗设备进行冷却。建筑仿真软件可能是优化的有用工具,通常使用影响参数的标准值来确保符合规范和法规。实际上,这些参数中的许多参数与仿真假设和原因不同可能是所选的房间或建筑物的相关属性以及受任务和公司的企业文化影响的用户行为。本文研究了德国汉堡的气候和自然通风的典型办公室的典型示例,以及使用逼真的输入数据进行建筑物模拟时,建筑物和用户相关参数的热舒适性,采光和视野。该研究是通过基于EnergyPlus的仿真软件“ Primero-Komfort”进行的[1]。

著录项

  • 作者

    Roetzel, Astrid;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2008
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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